First Webinar Session: Global Climate and Urban Actions
Date: August 19, 2025   |   Time: 15:00 (GMT +5:30)   |   Duration: 90–100 minutes
Overview

The opening webinar sets the tone for the entire five-part series. It seeks to situate urban climate action within global frameworks as well as Asian reality, and examine how international climate processes—particularly the Global Stocktake and COP negotiations—are shaping and being shaped by cities. A special focus will be placed on the evolving conversation around climate finance and how cities can access the resources needed to meet ambitious climate goals.

Cities are increasingly recognized as pivotal actors in the climate response, contributing over 70% of global CO₂ emissions while also being disproportionately affected by climate impacts. From extreme heat in Delhi to sea-level rise in Jakarta, cities across Asia are grappling with intensifying risks. Yet they are also incubators of innovation, policy leadership, and community-based adaptation. However, without access to adequate and sustained finance, many city-level initiatives remain under-resourced and fragmented.

This session invites thought leaders, practitioners, and researchers to reflect on how global climate policy, particularly through the COPs, intersects with city-scale action, and how urban voices and financing needs can be better integrated into global governance.

Session Goals
  • Provide a background on the Global Stocktake (GST) and what it reveals about city-level progress, gaps, and financing needs.
  • Unpack COP declarations relevant to urban issues—especially from COP27 (Sharm el-Sheikh), COP28 (Dubai), and COP29 (Baku)—and their implications for city access to finance.
  • Showcase examples of local climate action aligned with global targets such as the Paris Agreement and SDGs, including how these are being funded.
  • Discuss how cities can be better supported through international climate finance mechanisms, and how to embed urban priorities in global funding flows.
  • Offer perspectives from both high-capacity cities (e.g., Yokohama, Seoul, Makati) and climate-vulnerable urban regions (e.g., Chennai, Dhaka, Karachi) to illustrate the challenges of innovation and financing.
Background Context

The Global Stocktake (GST)

The GST is a key component of the Paris Agreement, assessing collective progress toward limiting global warming to 1.5°C. While it primarily addresses national contributions (NDCs), its first iteration, concluded at COP28, acknowledged the essential role of local governments and non-state actors.

  • What does the GST say about urban mitigation/adaptation contributions?
  • How are Indian or Asian cities aligning with national climate goals (NDCs)?
  • Are cities being counted and supported, or are they overlooked?

Urban Issues in COP Declarations

While COP decisions remain mostly nationally focused, recent COPs have produced declarations acknowledging the urban scale:

  • COP27 (2022): Launched the “Sustainable Urban Resilience for the Next Generation” (SURGe) Initiative by UN-Habitat.
  • COP28 (2023): Cities were prominent in dialogues, and there was growing advocacy for urban adaptation finance and governance.
  • COP29 (2024): Expected further integration of urban stakeholders in implementation frameworks.
  • What opportunities and risks lie in these non-binding declarations for cities?
  • How can cities move from symbolic recognition in global processes to securing sustained financial and policy support for climate action?

Examples of Urban Alignment with Global Goals

    While COP decisions remain mostly nationally focused, recent COPs have produced declarations acknowledging the urban scale:

    Chennai’s Resilient City Plan addresses both emissions and vulnerability.

    Ahmedabad’s Heat Action Plan is often cited globally as a best practice in climate-health alignment.


  • Are such initiatives scalable? Replicable across cities with different capacities? How?